Key Factors
- Russian state TV footage reveals a Russian air protection unit with unmarked shoulder-fired missiles resembling China’s QW-18A and QW-19, Militarnyi reported.
- The launchers had been filmed with a cell fireplace group of the 51st Air Protection Division within the Rostov area.
Russian air protection troops seem like utilizing Chinese language-designed shoulder-fired anti-aircraft missiles, in line with an evaluation by Ukrainian protection outlet Militarnyi of footage aired on Russian state tv.
The launchers had been proven throughout an train by a cell fireplace group of Russia’s 51st Air Protection Division within the Rostov area, in a phase broadcast by the state channel Rossiya 1 and shared on X by the account TheDeadDistrict. Cell fireplace teams are small groups, typically driving in pickup vehicles, that Russia makes use of to hunt Ukrainian drones with machine weapons and short-range missiles.
The troopers within the report referred to as the weapon “Iva.” However the launcher doesn’t match any man-portable air protection system, or MANPADS, identified to be in Russian service, Militarnyi reported Sept. 28. Russia’s personal shoulder-fired missiles in present use embrace the Igla-S and the newer Verba.
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Militarnyi mentioned the launcher most intently resembles Iran’s Misagh-3 and China’s QW-18A and QW-19. Neither the launchers nor the missiles proven on digital camera carried any seen markings, which the outlet mentioned may level to an effort to cover the place they got here from.

A more in-depth take a look at the footage favors a Chinese language origin, in line with Militarnyi. The Russian launchers have an additional becoming on the entrance part that doesn’t seem in accessible images of the Iranian Misagh-3. The outlet didn’t rule out that it could possibly be a more recent Iranian model, however mentioned no images of Misagh launchers with that characteristic have been revealed. Militarnyi mentioned it couldn’t decide whether or not the system is a QW-18 or a QW-19. China’s state-owned CASIC confirmed the QW-19 on the DSA 2024 protection exhibition in Kuala Lumpur.
The weapons could have reached Russia by Iran, Militarnyi mentioned. Tehran buys Chinese language arms, together with shoulder-fired missiles, and in July 2026 stories emerged that an Iranian take care of China covers as much as 400 MANPADS, together with the QW-12 and FN-16, at an estimated price of $60 million to $70 million. Iran’s Misagh household is itself derived from China’s QW sequence, and Pakistan builds the same missile underneath the title Anza-2.
Militarnyi mentioned Russia’s use of foreign-made shoulder-fired missiles could point out that its personal business can not produce sufficient to satisfy the army’s wants. Cell fireplace teams have change into a major line of protection towards the long-range drones Ukraine sends towards Russian refineries, airfields and weapons vegetation, which will increase demand for short-range missiles.
Ukraine has beforehand mentioned it confirmed Chinese language provides of gunpowder and artillery methods to Russia, and Ukrainian intelligence companies imagine army cooperation between the 2 nations contains producing Chinese language-designed weapons inside Russia. China has repeatedly mentioned it doesn’t provide deadly weapons to both facet within the battle.
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